Significant Changes in Road Mobility for 2025: What Expats in Spain Need to Know

As Spain gears up for 2025, several key changes are on the horizon that will impact both drivers and cyclists, making the country's roads more sustainable, efficient, and user-friendly.

New EV Subsidy Programme

One of the most notable changes is the introduction of a new electric vehicle (EV) subsidy programme, set to replace the current Moves III programme which expires at the end of 2024. The Spanish government is working to address the structural weaknesses of the existing programme, such as the lengthy wait times for subsidy payments. Under the new programme, state aid will be paid out directly at the time of EV purchase, eliminating the current two-year wait period[1].

This change is part of a broader effort to streamline the subsidy process, which has been complicated by the involvement of individual autonomous communities. The government aims to bypass these regional authorities to ensure more efficient and timely payments.

Enhanced Public Transport

In addition to incentives for electric vehicles, Spain is also focusing on improving public transport. The country has seen a significant increase in bus ridership, surpassing pre-pandemic levels, thanks in part to affordable fares and integrated transport systems. Industry leaders at the Global Mobility Call highlighted the importance of accessibility, integration, and meeting demand in public transport. This success story underscores the economic and environmental benefits of robust public transport networks[2].

Cross-Border Infrastructure Development

Spain and Portugal are strengthening their cross-border cooperation, particularly in the region known as "La Raya." The two countries are investing in better roads, bridges, and energy connectivity to boost economic and social development. New bridges over the Sever and Guadiana Rivers will improve transportation efficiency and create more business opportunities, aligning with the EU's goals for clean energy and sustainable development[4].

Sustainable Mobility Initiatives

The Spanish government is committed to sustainable mobility through various initiatives. For instance, the Ministry of Industry and Tourism has approved several decarbonisation projects under the PERTE (Strategic Projects for the Recovery and Transformation of the Economy) initiative. These projects, worth millions of euros, focus on sustainable mobility, industrial development, and reducing energy consumption. Companies like SEG Automotive and Lifthium Energy Cantabria are beneficiaries of these funds, which aim to drive innovation and create qualified jobs[5].

Upcoming Mobility Conference

In May 2025, Madrid will host the 52nd Asecap Study & Information Days, an event focused on the "Challenge of Future Mobility - The Role of Road Infrastructure." The conference will discuss sustainable road financing, innovative traffic management, and the impact of zero-emission vehicles on road infrastructure. This event will be crucial for shaping the future of mobility in Spain and Europe, emphasizing safety, efficiency, and sustainability[3].

In summary, 2025 promises to be a transformative year for mobility in Spain, with a new EV subsidy programme, enhanced public transport, improved cross-border infrastructure, and a strong focus on sustainable mobility initiatives. These changes are designed to make transportation more efficient, sustainable, and accessible for both residents and expats alike.