Spanish Nationalism and the Catalan Language: A Growing Tension
In a recent and thought-provoking analysis, Antoni Simon, a prominent figure in Catalan intellectual circles, has shed light on the escalating tensions between Spanish nationalism and the Catalan language. Simon's latest book, "La construcció de l'enemic interior" (The Construction of the Internal Enemy), delves into the notion that Catalan nationalism is perceived as an internal enemy by Spanish nationalism.
The Context of Catalan Nationalism
Catalan nationalism has a long and complex history, with roots dating back to the 19th century. The region of Catalonia, located in the northeastern part of Spain, has a distinct culture, language, and historical identity that has often been at odds with the central Spanish government. This tension has been particularly pronounced in recent years, especially following the 2017 Catalan independence referendum, which was met with strong opposition from the Spanish state.
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